Zone Lot Amendments

A "zone lot" is a buildable piece of land. An approved zone lot will meet zoning code requirements for minimum size, minimum width, required frontage on a public street, and in some cases, limits on structures and uses.

Zone lot boundaries may be changed if the proposed new zone lot(s) will meet the regulations of the zone district in which the property is located.

Note: Generally, the last day to record an owner’s request for reconfiguration form with the Clerk & Recorder’s Office affecting real property parcels is around October 28 each year. Reconfiguration request forms recorded with the Clerk & Recorder’s Office after that final day will not be processed until the following year. Learn More >>

Before You Begin

Zone lots versus tax parcels

Denver uses a “parcel” to levy and collect property taxes. A zone lot could have the same boundaries as a tax parcel but could also contain multiple tax parcels or only portions of a tax parcel. A simple example of this is a duplex property. A duplex is one structure generally located on a single zone lot, but with two tax parcels. Some situations may be more complex, and city staff will help you navigate these.

Download brochure: Will My Proposed Assessor’s Parcel(s) Comply with Denver Zoning Rules?(PDF, 131KB)

Demolition may be necessary

If the proposed zone lot amendment will leave behind an accessory structure (like a garage or shed) by itself or will divide an existing structure between two or more new zone lots, such structures must be demolished before the zone lot amendment application can be approved. CPD recommends that you wait to demolish any structures until you know whether your zone lot amendment is feasible, as well as what will be required to prove demolition

For 3 or more zone lots, start with a concept plan

If three or more zone lots are proposed, a concept plan must be submitted and reviewed first. Visit e-permits to submit your request. In e-permits, select Development Services > Apply for a Permit > Site Planning > Concept Plan.

Learn more about using e-permits

Learn more about submitting a concept plan

 

Landmark and historic district properties

Landmark Preservation reviews applications for zone lot amendments for all individual landmarks and properties located in a historic district to determine whether the zone lot combination or split adversely affects the historic character and historic development patterns of the landmark or historic district.

How to Apply

Pre-Application Meeting

Step 1.Optional: Consider Meeting With City Staff

A pre-application meeting is beneficial for discussing potential hurdles, submittal requirements, and other implications before formally applying for a zone lot amendment. The meeting is optional but highly recommended for applicants who are requesting a zone lot amendment for the first time and/or when any of the following factors are present:

  • the proposal would leave an existing structure of any type behind after the zone lot is amended
  • the proposal would amend a property with an existing commercial or multifamily structure
  • the proposal does not meet zoning requirements and will need zoning relief (an administrative adjustment or variance)
  • the proposal would amend a historic district property or a property including a designated landmark structure

Step 2.Gather Required Documents

  • A basic aerial and/or illustration that shows what you hope to accomplish with the zone lot amendment
  • Any other helpful attachments

Step 3.Request a Pre-Application Meeting

Visit e-permits (new users will need to create an account) to submit your request. In e-permits, select Development Services > Apply for a Permit > Zoning > Zone Lot Amendment and follow the prompts to submit contact information, project details, and upload documents. 

Note: If your property is a landmark or in a historic district, you can request a joint meeting with zoning and landmark staff. Please note this when requesting your pre-application meeting.

Request a pre-application meeting

Formal Application

Step 1.Gather Required Documents

For all submittals:

  • A Zone Lot Amendment Owner Consent Form(PDF, 87KB) for each zone lot.
  • 8.5"x11" descriptions and illustrations produced by a surveyor per City and County of Denver Legal Descriptions GuidelinesView example(PDF, 955KB).
    • Typical format:
      • Exhibit A: description(s) and illustration(s) of the existing Zone Lots
        • Existing Zone Lots shall be assigned/labeled/identified by alpha characters, starting at the lowest alpha letter, i.e., Zone Lot A, Zone Lot B.
      • Exhibits B and C: description(s) and illustration(s) of the new Zone Lots
        • Proposed Zone Lots shall be assigned/labeled/identified with alpha characters, continuing where existing Zone Lots ended, i.e., Zone Lot C, Zone Lot D.
        • Illustrations for proposed Zone Lots shall show any existing structures. Label structure type. Show distances from structures to new Zone Lot lines. Include date when structures were located.
      •  Exhibit D: results of Zone Lot Amendment
        • Shall be an illustration only, showing the results of the Zone Lot Amendment, labeling the new zone lots as described above. 
  •  The Zoning Reviewer may identify the need for additional information and/or documentation at the time of the Pre-Application meeting and/or upon initial review of your formal submittal.

Additional requirements for submittals proposing to leave improvements (i.e. existing structures) behind:

  • Two Improvement Survey Plats (ISPs) produced by a surveyor that meet the requirements of CRS § 38-53-103 and 38-51-106, AES Bylaws and Rules 6.5, as well as those outlined below. View example(PDF, 836KB).
    • Separate sheets must be submitted to outline the existing and new zone lot boundaries.
    • One sheet needs to contain a label “Existing Conditions” and another sheet needs to contain a label “Proposed Conditions”.
      • The Improvement Survey Plats (ISP) must also show the following zoning standards:
        • A fully dimensioned drawing showing all existing structures.(Structure as defined by Denver Zoning Code section 13.3.)
        • Existing and new zone lot information, shown in both graphic and written form (legal descriptions) and including the total zone lot area.
        • Zoning calculations and information, including zone lot width and area, zone district, and building form. (A building form must be declared, or one will be assigned by staff.)
        • The ISP must be drawn to a commonly recognized scale. Drawings that are subsequently reduced/scanned and cannot be verified for dimensions cannot be reviewed.
        • When showing vacated public alleys, drives, or other right-of-way (ROW) as part of the zone lot, submit a deed and title policy that clearly shows ownership of all or a portion of the vacated ROW.
      • Use, location, height, and material of all structures (including fences, sheds, etc.). Height must be measured from the zoning base plane(s) (see DZC section 13.1.2.2 for applicable Rule of Measurement).
      • Area of each structure’s footprint
      • Setback dimensions for all structures from all zone lot lines.
      • Locations and dimensions of all building eaves, projections, and overhangs, measured from the exterior surface of the wall.
      • Front and rear spot grade elevations at the zone lot depth line (e.g., 65%/35% or 80%/20%);
      • Reference lots to establish a Primary Street Setback Offset Distance (see DZC section 13.1.5.9 for applicable Rule of Measurement).
    • Note: Improvement Location Certificates (ILCs) will not be accepted
  • If an existing structure will remain, submit the calculated building coverage of each zone lot using the assigned building form's maximum building coverage standard located in the Denver Zoning Code.
  • If your property is a landmark or located within a historic district, please upload the landmark design review application and checklist(PDF, 1MB) with your zone lot amendment application.

Step 2.Submit Application

After compiling all required documents, visit e-permits (new users will need to create an account) to submit your application. In e-permits, select Development Services > Apply for a Permit > Zoning> Zone Lot Amendment and follow the prompts to submit contact information, project details, and upload documents.

Submit your formal application

Note: Your review will begin once all required documents have been received and fees have been paid.